Thursday 21 April 2016

Paris bulletin 3 2106


Surmédiatisation’, I’ve been hearing the word a lot on the radio since I got back. It’s what some people are saying about Nuit Debout, the latest radical protest movement taking shape in Paris and all across France. They mean the amount of coverage the movement is getting is out of all proportion to its size. I hear it as a barely coded way of saying ‘the sooner we turn the oxygen off, the sooner it’ll die’. The Nuit Deboutistes camped out on the Place de la République have also been accused, by the Front National in particular, of ‘tendances faschistes’ and attempting to privatise ‘l’espace public’.

I’ve only heard of one person who has been made to feel unwelcome: the controversial right-wing broadcaster-philosopher Alain Finkielkraut who claims he was ‘driven off’ by a handful of activists. If his aim was to discredit the organisation he certainly had some success. He got several minutes to rant about the incident on France Culture earlier this week - a stunning example of surmédiatisation if ever there was one.

The heat is rising, as they say. I decide to catch the 65 bus and see for myself what’s going on.


It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. The sky is a brilliant blue, the trees are beginning to break into leaf. The school holidays have just begun and the Place is full of skaters, cyclists, people lounging about, children playing at tables with the games and jeux de société supplied by the Mairie. 


And in amongst all that, taking no more space than they ought, using no loud-hailers or platforms are the Nuit Deboutistes. Little huddles of people earnestly debating, planning, theorising and advising.


I join the ‘action’ group where a middle-aged man, evidently a core activist, is explaining how to set up a secure email account, how to join ‘la prochaine action chez Renault’ and how to keep out of the clutches of the police. In response to one of the questions asked he says ‘Nuit Debout est surtout un mouvement fédérateur.’ A few hands are raised and flutter like flags for a moment, a non-verbal ‘hear, hear’. There’s a photocopied sheet that tells you what gestures to use at these debates, the ‘please can I speak’ hand in the air, the hands joined above the head for a call to silence – and so on.

SDF Debout!
I spot the slogan ‘Vive la Commune’ daubed above the entrance to the metro station and I think of le mur des Communards in Père Lachaise where so many were slaughtered at the end. Do people know how savage the fighting was in 1871? Heads must fall in French revolutions. Whose heads is the question. A cheerful-looking rogue accosts me. ‘Moi je suis SDF Debout,’ he says and waves his can of lager in my face. I spot another notice: AG – assemblée générale-  tous les jours à 18.00 heures. I decide to come back the next day.

AG in full swing

Seven o’clock. The sun has dropped behind the buildings. A crowd of several hundred is gathered at the main AG. There’s another, slightly smaller, round a van at the end nearest Magenta, listening to the speeches relayed across. There are stalls selling books and leaflets, stalls offering food and drink, break-out groups, Hôpital Debout, Avocats Debout, Féministes Debout… 


There’s a group - two women and a man - offering free hugs (in English). Lots of beer being drunk from cans, a whiff of hash but no drunkenness, an atmosphere of bienveillance and good humour. The Place is throbbing with life. And then, beyond the statue a percussion band starts up and the air reverberates to the archaic, intoxicating beat of drums. A couple of hours later there’ll be a concert with a full-size orchestra playing Dvorak’s New World Symphony.

 **

If this is the best we can do radical change can’t come soon enough. That’s my reaction, venturing into newly re-opened Forum des Halles. The only thing to say about the architecture is that it’s as ugly as it ought to be considering what it’s built for: shopping, shopping and more shopping. Others have written about the extraordinary undulating, sagging beige roof. I felt positively seasick every time I looked up. It goes without saying what you can buy is the same as what you can buy in all the other main commercial centres in Paris and elsewhere.

I’d urge you to go and see the Anselm Kiefer exhibition at the Pompidou except that it’s over, which is a pity in view of what’s going on at République. Kiefer is truly an artist for our era – the early work monumentally, darkly Germanic, the more recent work equally monumental but cosmic , flower and fern-strewn. ‘Over your cities grass will grow’ is the title of Sophie Fiennes' 2010 film of his work. I like that. It chimes with the feeling I have that grass is growing out of the cracks in the concrete on la Place de la République. Mai 68 had sous les pavés la plage, but we need something more industrious for avril 2016. Time perhaps to read Voltaire again? Cultiver son jardin, élever son bétail? We could do worse.